Earresistably Clean: How and When to Clean Your Pet’s Ears

Ever wondered if your pet’s ears are plotting their own ecosystem? Get the lowdown on keeping those flaps fresh and clean! Here’s how to spot the signs that scream “Scrub me!” and share pro tips on making ear cleaning a positive experience. Say goodbye to the gunk and hello to healthy, happy ears.

When to Clean Your Pet’s Ears

Routine Maintenance

For most dogs and cats, ear cleaning should be part of their regular grooming routine, but cleaning too frequently can create a problem where there isn’t one. Typically, pets with floppy ears, like a Cocker Spaniel or Basset Hound, or those that spend a lot of time in the water, may need cleaning as often as once a month. Ask your veterinarian what’s best for your particular pet in light of their breed, lifestyle, and individual health.

After Baths and Swimming

Always clean your pet’s ears after they have been in the water. Moisture can lead to infections, especially in breeds with hairy or floppy ears​.

Signs of Trouble

If you notice any of these signs, head straight to Dr. Nicole or Dr. Macon.

• Your pet scratching their ears or shaking their head frequently
• An unpleasant odor, redness, or discharge
• The ear appears painful or swollen
• You see pus or blood 

Do NOT clean their ears before you go, so the veterinarian can fully assess what’s happening.

How to Clean Your Pet’s Ears 

Gather Supplies

You’ll need a veterinary-approved ear-cleaning solution, cotton balls or gauze, and treats to reward your pet. Avoid using cotton swabs. As with humans, they can push debris further into the ear canal, not only making it difficult to remove but also potentially puncturing ear drums and causing hearing loss​.

Step-by-Step Cleaning 

1. Get Your Pet Comfortable — Find a quiet spot and gently hold your pet. You might wrap smaller pets in a towel to keep them still and calm.
2. Apply the Cleaner — Lift the ear flap and gently squeeze the ear cleaning solution into the ear canal. Be careful not to let the tip of the bottle touch the ear to avoid contamination or injury. For pets that don’t tolerate this well, you can soak a cotton ball with the cleaner and place it at the ear canal opening​.
3. Massage the Ear — Gently massage the base of the ear for about 20 seconds to help the cleaner break down wax and debris. You’ll hear a squishing sound, which is normal and indicates the solution is working​.
4. Let Your Pet Shake — Allow your pet to shake their head. This helps bring the debris to the outer ear, where you can easily wipe it away​.
5. Wipe Away Debris — Use a cotton ball or gauze to wipe out any visible debris from the ear canal and the ear flap. Repeat the process if needed until the ear is clean​.

When Not to Clean

Avoid cleaning your pet’s ears if they show signs of infection or pain, such as head tilting, ear scratching, swelling, or discharge. Cleaning an infected ear can cause more harm and pain. Instead, consult Dr. Nicole or Dr. Macon for appropriate treatment​. 

Making Ear Cleaning Enjoyable

The key to a stress-free ear-cleaning session is to make it a positive experience. Use treats and praise to reward your pet during and after the cleaning. Start handling your pet’s ears when they are young to get them used to the sensation, but with patience, even older pets can learn to tolerate ear cleaning​​.

By keeping an eye on your pet’s ear health and knowing when and how to clean their ears, you can help prevent infections and ensure they stay comfortable and happy. Regular ear checks and cleaning will go a long way in maintaining your pet’s overall well-being. If in doubt, always consult your veterinarian for the best care practices tailored to your pet’s needs.